fix(health): 修复 5 角色深度测试发现的 8 个问题

P0 修复:
- 告警状态机新增 active 合法状态 + 转换规则 (active→acknowledged/dismissed)
- 前端路由守卫改为默认拒绝，未注册路由返回 403

P1 修复:
- 侧边栏菜单根据用户权限码过滤，非 admin 隐藏无权限菜单项
- Critical-alerts handler 增加详细错误日志 + div_ceil 安全防护
- 仪表盘统计 API 调用使用 silent 模式避免 500 触发全局 toast

P2 修复:
- 随访类型映射新增 visit → 上门 (前后端同步)
- 随访 fallback 选项新增 visit 类型

排除的假 BUG (代码已正确):
- 患者性别/血型: MCP fill() 不兼容 Select 组件，正常交互正确
- 随访筛选/对话框关闭: 代码逻辑验证正确

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>

apps/web/src/api/health/points.ts

@@ -384,61 +384,61 @@ export const pointsApi = {
   },
 
   // Points Statistics
-  getStatistics: async () => {
+  getStatistics: async (opts?: { silent?: boolean }) => {
     const { data } = await client.get<{
       success: boolean;
       data: PointsStatistics;
-    }>('/health/admin/points/statistics');
+    }>('/health/admin/points/statistics', { skipGlobalError: opts?.silent } as any);
     return data.data;
   },
 
   // --- Dashboard Statistics ---
 
-  getPatientStats: async (): Promise<PatientStatistics> => {
+  getPatientStats: async (opts?: { silent?: boolean }): Promise<PatientStatistics> => {
     const { data } = await client.get<{
       success: boolean;
       data: PatientStatistics;
-    }>('/health/admin/statistics/patients');
+    }>('/health/admin/statistics/patients', { skipGlobalError: opts?.silent } as any);
     return data.data;
   },
 
-  getConsultationStats: async (): Promise<ConsultationStatistics> => {
+  getConsultationStats: async (opts?: { silent?: boolean }): Promise<ConsultationStatistics> => {
     const { data } = await client.get<{
       success: boolean;
       data: ConsultationStatistics;
-    }>('/health/admin/statistics/consultations');
+    }>('/health/admin/statistics/consultations', { skipGlobalError: opts?.silent } as any);
     return data.data;
   },
 
-  getFollowUpStats: async (): Promise<FollowUpStatistics> => {
+  getFollowUpStats: async (opts?: { silent?: boolean }): Promise<FollowUpStatistics> => {
     const { data } = await client.get<{
       success: boolean;
       data: FollowUpStatistics;
-    }>('/health/admin/statistics/follow-ups');
+    }>('/health/admin/statistics/follow-ups', { skipGlobalError: opts?.silent } as any);
     return data.data;
   },
 
-  getHealthDataStats: async (): Promise<HealthDataStats> => {
+  getHealthDataStats: async (opts?: { silent?: boolean }): Promise<HealthDataStats> => {
     const { data } = await client.get<{
       success: boolean;
       data: HealthDataStats;
-    }>('/health/admin/statistics/health-data');
+    }>('/health/admin/statistics/health-data', { skipGlobalError: opts?.silent } as any);
     return data.data;
   },
 
-  getDialysisStats: async (): Promise<DialysisStatistics> => {
+  getDialysisStats: async (opts?: { silent?: boolean }): Promise<DialysisStatistics> => {
     const { data } = await client.get<{
       success: boolean;
       data: DialysisStatistics;
-    }>('/health/admin/statistics/dialysis');
+    }>('/health/admin/statistics/dialysis', { skipGlobalError: opts?.silent } as any);
     return data.data;
   },
 
-  getPersonalStats: async (): Promise<PersonalStats> => {
+  getPersonalStats: async (opts?: { silent?: boolean }): Promise<PersonalStats> => {
     const { data } = await client.get<{
       success: boolean;
       data: PersonalStats;
-    }>('/health/admin/statistics/personal-stats');
+    }>('/health/admin/statistics/personal-stats', { skipGlobalError: opts?.silent } as any);
     return data.data;
   },
 };