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hms/docs/qa/e2e-test-report-v1-release-deep-api.md
iven d623f8b2ff fix: V1 测试版本端到端验证修复 — 6 CRITICAL + 3 HIGH 问题全量修复 
修复项:
- fix(db): 迁移 149 — 修复 Admin 角色权限绑定被迁移链破坏 (FE-C1)
- fix(health): 4 个 handler 添加空名称验证 — Doctor/Article/AlertRule/Tag (API-C1~C4)
- fix(health): Stats 仪表盘 new_this_week 查询修复 — SeaORM date_trunc bug (FE-C2)
- fix(server): 添加安全响应头 — X-Frame-Options/CSP/XSS-Protection/Referrer-Policy (SEC-H1)
- fix(mp): 预约创建契约修复 — notes/reason 字段映射 + 移除 schedule_id (MP-H1)
- fix(mp): 咨询会话 subject/last_message 字段改为可选 (MP-H3)
- fix(ai): AiConfig Default derive 替代手写 impl (clippy)

测试报告:
- 8 维度端到端测试全部完成 (后端 87 用例 / 前端 30 页面 / 小程序 80+ API / 安全 20 项 / 性能 20 端点)
- 多角色 7 角色 49 检查 100% 通过
- 综合测试报告 + 专家评估报告
2026-05-18 10:24:40 +08:00

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Backend API Deep Verification Report

Date: 2026-05-18 | Tester: Automated Agent (API Tester) Base URL: http://localhost:3000/api/v1 Auth: admin / Admin@2026

Summary

Metric Value
Endpoint groups tested 22
Individual tests executed 87
PASS 56 (64%)
FAIL 21 (24%)
WARN/INFO 10 (12%)
CRITICAL bugs found 4 (empty name validation)
HIGH issues found 3 (missing endpoints)
MEDIUM issues found 6 (incomplete CRUD, performance)
Security tests 8 (7 PASS, 1 WARN)
Auth enforcement PASS (all protected endpoints require JWT)

Group 1: Patients (/api/v1/health/patients)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1, per_page=3) PASS 200 Returns 108 total patients, paginated correctly. Response ~2.3s (slow, likely no index optimization)
Create (valid data) PASS 200 Creates patient with all standard fields, returns full entity
Create (empty name) PASS 400 Validation works: "患者姓名不能为空"
Create (invalid gender) PASS 400 Proper validation
Get by ID PASS 200 Returns full patient entity
Get by invalid UUID PASS 400 "UUID parsing failed" - proper error
Update (with version) PASS 200 Optimistic locking works, version increments to 2
Update (missing version) FAIL 422 Requires version field but error message is unclear for API consumers
Delete (with version) PASS 200 Soft delete works, subsequent GET returns 404
Delete (missing Content-Type) FAIL 415 DELETE requires Content-Type: application/json - unusual for DELETE
Delete (missing version) FAIL 422 DELETE also requires version in body - non-standard REST pattern

Issues Found:

  1. Non-standard DELETE: DELETE endpoint requires Content-Type: application/json and {version} in body. Most REST APIs use query param or header for version. This is an API design concern but functionally correct.
  2. Slow list query: 2.3s for patient list - may need index optimization for production.

Group 2: Doctors (/api/v1/health/doctors)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 15 doctors, paginated. Response ~2.2s (slow)
Create (valid data) PASS 200 Creates doctor correctly
Create (empty name) FAIL 200 BUG: Empty name accepted - no validation on doctor name!
Get by ID PASS 200 Returns full doctor entity
Update (with version) PASS 200 Optimistic lock works, version increments
Delete (with version) PASS 200 Soft delete works
Invalid UUID PASS 400 Proper UUID validation

Issues Found:

  1. CRITICAL: No name validation on Doctors - Empty name "" is accepted (returns 200). Patient endpoint correctly rejects empty names, but Doctor does not. Inconsistent validation across entities.

Group 3: Appointments (/api/v1/health/appointments)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 18 appointments, fast response (0.23s)
Create (valid) PASS 400 "排班已满" - slot full for selected doctor/date, validation works
Create (missing doctor_id) PASS 400 "doctor_id is required" - proper validation
Create (missing start_time) PASS 422 Proper deserialization error
Invalid UUID PASS 400 Proper UUID validation

Notes: Appointment creation tested thoroughly - all required fields enforced. The "slot full" response means business logic is working. Could not test GET/PUT/DELETE due to no successful creation.

Group 4: Follow-up Tasks (/api/v1/health/follow-up-tasks)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 39 tasks, paginated, fast (0.24s)

Group 5: Consultations (/api/v1/health/consultations)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (consultations) FAIL 404 URL /health/consultations returns 404
List (consultation-sessions) PASS 200 Correct URL is /health/consultation-sessions, returns 16 sessions

Issue: URL mismatch - endpoint uses consultation-sessions not consultations.

Group 6: Articles (/api/v1/health/articles)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 9 articles, slow (2.3s)
Create (valid) PASS 200 Creates article correctly
Create (empty title) FAIL 200 BUG: Empty title "" accepted - no validation!
Get by ID PASS 200 Returns full article
Delete (with version) PASS 200 Soft delete works

Issues Found:

  1. CRITICAL: No title validation on Articles - Empty title accepted, same bug as Doctors.
  2. Already existing article with empty title in data (id: 019e377b-ab6d), confirming this is a persistent issue.

Group 7: Points Rules (/api/v1/health/points/rules)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List FAIL 404 URL returns 404
List (alt: points-rules) FAIL 404 Also 404
List (alt: point-rules) FAIL 404 Also 404

Note: Points rules endpoint not found at any common URL variant. May be read-only or served under a different path.

Group 8: Points Products (/api/v1/health/points/products)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 15 products, fast (0.23s). NOTE: stock=-1 found on one product
Create (POST) FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed - no POST endpoint for products
Create (PUT) FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed

Issue: Points products appear to be read-only via this endpoint, or create is managed differently.

Group 9: Points Orders (/api/v1/health/points/orders)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 2 orders, fast (0.24s)
Create (POST) FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed

Note: Orders likely created through a different flow (e.g., from patient-facing app with redeem endpoint).

Group 10: Alerts (/api/v1/health/alerts)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 5 alerts, fast (0.23s)
Get by ID PASS 200 Returns full alert with detail object
Acknowledge (empty body) FAIL 400 Requires JSON body but no documentation on what fields
Resolve (empty body) FAIL 400 Same - requires JSON body

Note: Alert actions (acknowledge/resolve) require a body but it is unclear what fields are needed. This is a minor API usability issue.

Group 11: Alert Rules (/api/v1/health/alert-rules)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 13 rules, fast (0.24s)
Create (valid) PASS 200 Creates alert rule with all fields
Create (empty name) FAIL 200 BUG: Empty name "" accepted - no validation!
Get by ID FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed - no GET single endpoint
Update (PUT with version) PASS 200 Update works with optimistic locking
Delete FAIL 405 No DELETE endpoint available

Issues Found:

  1. CRITICAL: No name validation on Alert Rules - Empty name accepted.
  2. No GET single by ID endpoint - cannot retrieve individual alert rule.
  3. No DELETE endpoint - cannot remove alert rules via API.

Group 12: Media (/api/v1/health/media)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 1 media item with full metadata

Group 13: Banners (/api/v1/health/banners)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List PASS 200 Returns 1 banner with image URLs
Create (valid with media_item_id) PASS 200 Creates banner correctly
Create (empty title) PASS 400 Validation works: "轮播图标题不能为空"
Create (missing media_item_id) PASS 422 Proper error for missing required field
Delete (with version) PASS 200 Soft delete works

Note: Banners have correct validation - only entity tested so far that rejects empty title alongside Patients.

Group 14: Dashboard Stats (/api/v1/health/dashboard/stats)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
GET stats FAIL 404 URL returns 404. Tried /stats, /dashboard, /statistics - all 404

Note: Dashboard stats endpoint not found at any common URL variant. May be implemented at a different path or not yet deployed.

Group 15: Devices (/api/v1/health/devices)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns empty list (0 devices). Slow response (2.3s)

Group 16: Daily Monitoring (/api/v1/health/daily-monitoring)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed
List (health-records) FAIL 404 404
List (monitoring-records) FAIL 404 404
List (vitals) FAIL 404 404

Note: Daily monitoring endpoint does not support GET list. May require specific query params or a different HTTP method.

Group 17: Tags (/api/v1/health/tags)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (/tags) FAIL 404 Not found at /tags
List (/patient-tags) PASS 200 Correct URL is /patient-tags, returns 6 tags
Create (valid) PASS 200 Creates tag correctly
Create (empty name) FAIL 200 BUG: Empty name "" accepted - no validation!

Issue: URL is /patient-tags not /tags. Empty name accepted without validation.

Group 18: Diagnosis (/api/v1/health/diagnosis)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (/diagnosis) FAIL 404 Not found
List (/diagnoses) FAIL 404 Not found

Note: Diagnosis endpoint not found at any URL variant.

Group 19: Medication Records (/api/v1/health/medication-records)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (/medication-records) FAIL 404 Not found
List (/medications) FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed (exists but not GET)
Create (/medications) PASS 422 Exists but requires patient_id - proper validation

Note: Medications endpoint exists at /medications but does not support GET list. POST requires patient_id.

Group 20: Consent (/api/v1/health/consent)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (/consent) FAIL 404 Not found
List (/consents) FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed (exists but not GET)
Create (/consents) PASS 422 Exists but requires patient_id

Note: Consents endpoint exists at /consents but does not support GET list.

Group 21: AI Analysis (/api/v1/ai/analysis)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (GET) FAIL 404 No list endpoint for analysis
Analysis SSE (POST /lab-report) FAIL 405 Method Not Allowed
Analysis (POST /analysis/{id}) PASS 400 Treats list as UUID parse, proper validation

Note: AI analysis is likely triggered via SSE endpoints with specific paths. Could not find the correct URL pattern.

Group 22: AI Prompts (/api/v1/ai/prompts)

Operation Status HTTP Code Notes
List (page=1) PASS 200 Returns 4 prompt templates with full config, fast (0.24s)
Create (missing user_prompt_template) PASS 422 Proper validation for required fields
Get by ID FAIL 404 No GET single endpoint
Update by ID FAIL 404 No PUT endpoint

Note: AI prompts are list-only with create. No individual GET/PUT/DELETE endpoints found.

Extra: Security & Edge Case Tests

Test Status HTTP Code Notes
No auth header PASS 401 Returns "未授权" - proper auth enforcement
Invalid token PASS 401 Returns "未授权" - proper token validation
SQL injection in name PASS* 200 Name stored literally (parameterized queries prevent injection). SAFE - but name is stored as-is without sanitization
XSS in article title PASS* 200 <script> tags stored as empty string (likely stripped server-side). Safe but silent sanitization may surprise users
Very long name (10k chars) PASS 400 "患者姓名长度不能超过255个字符" - proper length validation
Wrong HTTP method (PATCH) PASS 405 Method not allowed
Negative page number PASS 400 "invalid digit found in string" - proper validation
Zero per_page WARN 200 Returns full default page size (20) - per_page=0 treated as default, not rejected

Security Assessment:

  • Authentication enforcement: PASS (all protected endpoints require valid JWT)
  • SQL injection prevention: PASS (SeaORM parameterized queries)
  • Input length validation: PASS (255 char limit on patient name)
  • XSS: PARTIAL (tags stripped but no explicit error to user)

Findings Summary

CRITICAL Issues (4)

# Entity Issue Impact
C1 Doctors Empty name accepted (no validation) Data quality - duplicate/anonymous records
C2 Articles Empty title accepted (no validation) Data quality - unusable articles in system
C3 Alert Rules Empty name accepted (no validation) Data quality - ambiguous rules
C4 Patient Tags Empty name accepted (no validation) Data quality - unusable tags

Root Cause: Inconsistent validation across handlers. Patient handler validates empty name, but Doctors, Articles, Alert Rules, and Tags do not. Banner handler also validates correctly.

Recommendation: Create a shared validation macro/helper that enforces non-empty name/title on all create/update endpoints.

HIGH Issues (3)

# Entity Issue Impact
H1 Dashboard Stats Endpoint returns 404 at all URL variants Feature appears missing or misconfigured
H2 Daily Monitoring GET list returns 405 Feature not accessible via standard REST
H3 Points Rules All URL variants return 404 Feature not accessible via standard REST

MEDIUM Issues (6)

# Entity Issue Impact
M1 Alert Rules No GET single by ID endpoint Cannot retrieve individual rule
M2 Alert Rules No DELETE endpoint Cannot remove rules via API
M3 AI Prompts No GET single by ID endpoint Cannot retrieve individual prompt
M4 Consultations URL mismatch (consultation-sessions vs consultations) API discoverability issue
M5 Patient List 2.3s response time for listing Performance issue, likely missing DB index
M6 DELETE endpoints Require Content-Type + version in body Non-standard REST pattern

LOW Issues (3)

# Entity Issue Impact
L1 Points Products No POST create endpoint (405) May be intentional - managed differently
L2 Points Orders No POST create endpoint (405) Likely created through patient app
L3 Zero per_page Treated as default (20) instead of rejection Minor UX inconsistency

Performance Observations

Endpoint Response Time Assessment
Patients list 2.3s SLOW - needs index optimization
Doctors list 2.2s SLOW - needs index optimization
Articles list 2.3s SLOW - needs index optimization
Devices list 2.3s SLOW - empty table, still 2.3s
Appointments list 0.23s GOOD
Follow-up tasks list 0.24s GOOD
Consultation sessions 0.23s GOOD
Points products 0.23s GOOD
Points orders 0.24s GOOD
Alerts list 0.23s GOOD
Alert rules list 0.24s GOOD
AI prompts list 0.24s GOOD

Pattern: Endpoints with ~2.3s response times likely share a common bottleneck (possibly connection pool initialization or middleware overhead). Endpoints at ~0.23s are well-optimized.

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