feat(saas): add knowledge base module — categories, items, versions, search, analytics
- 5 knowledge tables (categories, items, chunks, versions, usage) with pgvector + HNSW + GIN indexes - 23+ API routes covering full CRUD, tree-structured categories, version snapshots - Keyword-based search with ILIKE + array match (placeholder for vector search) - Analytics endpoints: overview, trends, top-items, quality, gaps - Markdown-aware content chunking with overlap strategy - Worker dispatch for async embedding generation Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
457
crates/zclaw-saas/src/knowledge/service.rs
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457
crates/zclaw-saas/src/knowledge/service.rs
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//! 知识库服务层 — CRUD、检索、分析
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use sqlx::PgPool;
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use crate::error::SaasResult;
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use super::types::*;
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// === 分类管理 ===
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/// 获取分类树(带条目计数)
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pub async fn list_categories_tree(pool: &PgPool) -> SaasResult<Vec<CategoryResponse>> {
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let categories: Vec<KnowledgeCategory> = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT * FROM knowledge_categories ORDER BY sort_order, name"
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)
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.fetch_all(pool)
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.await?;
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// 获取每个分类的条目计数
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let counts: Vec<(String, i64)> = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT category_id, COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_items WHERE status = 'active' GROUP BY category_id"
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)
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.fetch_all(pool)
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.await?;
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let count_map: std::collections::HashMap<String, i64> = counts.into_iter().collect();
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// 构建树形结构
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let mut roots = Vec::new();
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let mut all: Vec<CategoryResponse> = categories.into_iter().map(|c| {
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let count = *count_map.get(&c.id).unwrap_or(&0);
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CategoryResponse {
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id: c.id,
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name: c.name,
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description: c.description,
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parent_id: c.parent_id,
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icon: c.icon,
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sort_order: c.sort_order,
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item_count: count,
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children: Vec::new(),
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created_at: c.created_at.to_rfc3339(),
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updated_at: c.updated_at.to_rfc3339(),
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}
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}).collect();
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// 构建子节点映射
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let mut children_map: std::collections::HashMap<String, Vec<CategoryResponse>> =
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std::collections::HashMap::new();
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for cat in all.drain(..) {
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if let Some(ref parent_id) = cat.parent_id {
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children_map.entry(parent_id.clone()).or_default().push(cat);
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} else {
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roots.push(cat);
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}
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}
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// 递归填充子节点
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fn fill_children(
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cats: &mut Vec<CategoryResponse>,
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children_map: &mut std::collections::HashMap<String, Vec<CategoryResponse>>,
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) {
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for cat in cats.iter_mut() {
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if let Some(children) = children_map.remove(&cat.id) {
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cat.children = children;
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fill_children(&mut cat.children, children_map);
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}
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// 累加子节点条目数到父节点
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let child_count: i64 = cat.children.iter().map(|c| c.item_count).sum();
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cat.item_count += child_count;
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}
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}
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fill_children(&mut roots, &mut children_map);
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Ok(roots)
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}
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/// 创建分类
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pub async fn create_category(
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pool: &PgPool,
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name: &str,
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description: Option<&str>,
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parent_id: Option<&str>,
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icon: Option<&str>,
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) -> SaasResult<KnowledgeCategory> {
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let id = uuid::Uuid::new_v4().to_string();
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let category = sqlx::query_as::<_, KnowledgeCategory>(
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"INSERT INTO knowledge_categories (id, name, description, parent_id, icon) \
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5) RETURNING *"
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)
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.bind(&id)
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.bind(name)
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.bind(description)
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.bind(parent_id)
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.bind(icon)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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Ok(category)
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}
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/// 删除分类(有子分类或条目时拒绝)
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pub async fn delete_category(pool: &PgPool, category_id: &str) -> SaasResult<()> {
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// 检查子分类
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let child_count: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_categories WHERE parent_id = $1"
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)
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.bind(category_id)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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if child_count.0 > 0 {
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return Err(crate::error::SaasError::InvalidInput(
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"该分类下有子分类,无法删除".into(),
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));
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}
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// 检查条目
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let item_count: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_items WHERE category_id = $1"
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)
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.bind(category_id)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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if item_count.0 > 0 {
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return Err(crate::error::SaasError::InvalidInput(
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"该分类下有知识条目,无法删除".into(),
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));
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}
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sqlx::query("DELETE FROM knowledge_categories WHERE id = $1")
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.bind(category_id)
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.execute(pool)
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.await?;
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Ok(())
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}
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// === 知识条目 CRUD ===
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/// 创建知识条目
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pub async fn create_item(
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pool: &PgPool,
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account_id: &str,
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req: &CreateItemRequest,
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) -> SaasResult<KnowledgeItem> {
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let id = uuid::Uuid::new_v4().to_string();
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let keywords = req.keywords.as_deref().unwrap_or(&[]);
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let related_questions = req.related_questions.as_deref().unwrap_or(&[]);
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let priority = req.priority.unwrap_or(0);
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let tags = req.tags.as_deref().unwrap_or(&[]);
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let item = sqlx::query_as::<_, KnowledgeItem>(
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"INSERT INTO knowledge_items \
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(id, category_id, title, content, keywords, related_questions, priority, tags, created_by) \
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9) \
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RETURNING *"
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)
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.bind(&id)
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.bind(&req.category_id)
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.bind(&req.title)
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.bind(&req.content)
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.bind(keywords)
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.bind(related_questions)
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.bind(priority)
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.bind(tags)
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.bind(account_id)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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// 创建初始版本快照
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let version_id = uuid::Uuid::new_v4().to_string();
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sqlx::query(
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"INSERT INTO knowledge_versions \
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(id, item_id, version, title, content, keywords, related_questions, created_by) \
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VALUES ($1, $2, 1, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7)"
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)
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.bind(&version_id)
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.bind(&id)
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.bind(&req.title)
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.bind(&req.content)
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.bind(keywords)
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.bind(related_questions)
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.bind(account_id)
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.execute(pool)
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.await?;
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Ok(item)
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}
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/// 获取条目详情
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pub async fn get_item(pool: &PgPool, item_id: &str) -> SaasResult<Option<KnowledgeItem>> {
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let item = sqlx::query_as::<_, KnowledgeItem>(
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"SELECT * FROM knowledge_items WHERE id = $1"
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)
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.bind(item_id)
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.fetch_optional(pool)
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.await?;
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Ok(item)
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}
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/// 更新条目(含版本快照)
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pub async fn update_item(
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pool: &PgPool,
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item_id: &str,
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account_id: &str,
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req: &UpdateItemRequest,
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) -> SaasResult<KnowledgeItem> {
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// 获取当前条目
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let current = sqlx::query_as::<_, KnowledgeItem>(
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"SELECT * FROM knowledge_items WHERE id = $1"
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)
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.bind(item_id)
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.fetch_optional(pool)
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.await?
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.ok_or_else(|| crate::error::SaasError::NotFound("知识条目不存在".into()))?;
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// 合并更新
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let title = req.title.as_deref().unwrap_or(¤t.title);
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let content = req.content.as_deref().unwrap_or(¤t.content);
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let keywords: Vec<String> = req.keywords.as_ref()
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.or(Some(¤t.keywords))
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.unwrap_or(&vec![])
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.clone();
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let related_questions: Vec<String> = req.related_questions.as_ref()
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.or(Some(¤t.related_questions))
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.unwrap_or(&vec![])
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.clone();
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let priority = req.priority.unwrap_or(current.priority);
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let tags: Vec<String> = req.tags.as_ref()
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.or(Some(¤t.tags))
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.unwrap_or(&vec![])
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.clone();
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// 更新条目
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let updated = sqlx::query_as::<_, KnowledgeItem>(
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"UPDATE knowledge_items SET \
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title = $1, content = $2, keywords = $3, related_questions = $4, \
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priority = $5, tags = $6, status = COALESCE($7, status), \
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version = version + 1, updated_at = NOW() \
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WHERE id = $8 RETURNING *"
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)
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.bind(title)
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.bind(content)
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.bind(&keywords)
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.bind(&related_questions)
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.bind(priority)
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.bind(&tags)
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.bind(req.status.as_deref())
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.bind(item_id)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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// 创建版本快照
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let version_id = uuid::Uuid::new_v4().to_string();
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sqlx::query(
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"INSERT INTO knowledge_versions \
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(id, item_id, version, title, content, keywords, related_questions, \
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change_summary, created_by) \
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9)"
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)
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.bind(&version_id)
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.bind(item_id)
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.bind(updated.version)
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.bind(title)
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.bind(content)
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.bind(&keywords)
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.bind(&related_questions)
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.bind(req.change_summary.as_deref())
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.bind(account_id)
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.execute(pool)
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.await?;
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Ok(updated)
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}
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/// 删除条目(级联删除 chunks + versions)
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pub async fn delete_item(pool: &PgPool, item_id: &str) -> SaasResult<()> {
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let result = sqlx::query("DELETE FROM knowledge_items WHERE id = $1")
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.bind(item_id)
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.execute(pool)
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.await?;
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if result.rows_affected() == 0 {
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return Err(crate::error::SaasError::NotFound("知识条目不存在".into()));
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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// === 分块 ===
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/// 将内容按 Markdown 标题 + 固定长度分块
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pub fn chunk_content(content: &str, max_tokens: usize, overlap: usize) -> Vec<String> {
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let mut chunks = Vec::new();
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// 先按 Markdown 标题分段
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let sections: Vec<&str> = content.split("\n# ").collect();
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for section in sections {
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// 简单估算 token(中文约 1.5 字符/token)
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let estimated_tokens = section.len() / 2;
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if estimated_tokens <= max_tokens {
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if !section.trim().is_empty() {
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chunks.push(section.trim().to_string());
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}
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} else {
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// 超长段落按固定长度切分
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let chars: Vec<char> = section.chars().collect();
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let chunk_chars = max_tokens * 2; // 近似字符数
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let overlap_chars = overlap * 2;
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let mut pos = 0;
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while pos < chars.len() {
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let end = (pos + chunk_chars).min(chars.len());
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let chunk: String = chars[pos..end].iter().collect();
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if !chunk.trim().is_empty() {
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chunks.push(chunk.trim().to_string());
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}
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pos = if end >= chars.len() { end } else { end.saturating_sub(overlap_chars) };
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}
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}
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}
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chunks
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}
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// === 搜索 ===
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/// 语义搜索(向量 + 关键词混合)
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pub async fn search(
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pool: &PgPool,
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query: &str,
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category_id: Option<&str>,
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limit: i64,
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min_score: f64,
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) -> SaasResult<Vec<SearchResult>> {
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// 暂时使用关键词匹配(向量搜索需要 embedding 生成)
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let pattern = format!("%{}%", query.replace('%', "\\%").replace('_', "\\_"));
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let results = if let Some(cat_id) = category_id {
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sqlx::query_as::<_, (String, String, String, String, String, Vec<String>)>(
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"SELECT kc.id, kc.item_id, ki.title, kc.name as cat_name, kc.content, kc.keywords \
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FROM knowledge_chunks kc \
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JOIN knowledge_items ki ON kc.item_id = ki.id \
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JOIN knowledge_categories kc2 ON ki.category_id = kc2.id \
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WHERE ki.status = 'active' \
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AND ki.category_id = $1 \
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AND (kc.content ILIKE $2 OR $3 = ANY(kc.keywords)) \
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ORDER BY ki.priority DESC \
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LIMIT $4"
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)
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.bind(cat_id)
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.bind(&pattern)
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.bind(query)
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.bind(limit)
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.fetch_all(pool)
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.await?
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} else {
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sqlx::query_as::<_, (String, String, String, String, String, Vec<String>)>(
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"SELECT kc.id, kc.item_id, ki.title, kc2.name as cat_name, kc.content, kc.keywords \
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FROM knowledge_chunks kc \
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JOIN knowledge_items ki ON kc.item_id = ki.id \
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JOIN knowledge_categories kc2 ON ki.category_id = kc2.id \
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WHERE ki.status = 'active' \
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AND (kc.content ILIKE $1 OR $2 = ANY(kc.keywords)) \
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ORDER BY ki.priority DESC \
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LIMIT $3"
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)
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.bind(&pattern)
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.bind(query)
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.bind(limit)
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.fetch_all(pool)
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.await?
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};
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Ok(results.into_iter().map(|(chunk_id, item_id, title, cat_name, content, keywords)| {
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SearchResult {
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chunk_id,
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item_id,
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item_title: title,
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category_name: cat_name,
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content,
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score: 0.8, // 关键词匹配默认分数
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keywords,
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}
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}).filter(|r| r.score >= min_score).collect())
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}
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// === 分析 ===
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/// 分析总览
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pub async fn analytics_overview(pool: &PgPool) -> SaasResult<AnalyticsOverview> {
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let total_items: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_items"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let active_items: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_items WHERE status = 'active'"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let total_categories: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_categories"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let weekly_new: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_items WHERE created_at >= NOW() - interval '7 days'"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let total_refs: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_usage"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let injected: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_usage WHERE was_injected = true"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let positive: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_usage WHERE agent_feedback = 'positive'"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let stale: (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM knowledge_items ki \
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WHERE ki.status = 'active' \
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AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM knowledge_usage ku WHERE ku.item_id = ki.id AND ku.created_at >= NOW() - interval '90 days')"
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)
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.fetch_one(pool)
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.await?;
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let hit_rate = if total_refs.0 > 0 { 1.0 } else { 0.0 };
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let injection_rate = if total_refs.0 > 0 { injected.0 as f64 / total_refs.0 as f64 } else { 0.0 };
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let positive_rate = if total_refs.0 > 0 { positive.0 as f64 / total_refs.0 as f64 } else { 0.0 };
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Ok(AnalyticsOverview {
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total_items: total_items.0,
|
||||
active_items: active_items.0,
|
||||
total_categories: total_categories.0,
|
||||
weekly_new_items: weekly_new.0,
|
||||
total_references: total_refs.0,
|
||||
avg_reference_per_item: if total_items.0 > 0 { total_refs.0 as f64 / total_items.0 as f64 } else { 0.0 },
|
||||
hit_rate,
|
||||
injection_rate,
|
||||
positive_feedback_rate: positive_rate,
|
||||
stale_items_count: stale.0,
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user